Internet Protocol Suite
The Internet Protocol Suite is the networking model and protocols used on the Internet. Many Machine Learning processes are accessed via the Internet.
The diagram below shows the flow of control and data for the HTTP-TCP-IP-ARP most common protocol sequence. Here are links for referenced technologies:
Application Layer: HTTP, DNS, Domain Name, IP Address, Stream
Transport Layer: TCP, Tuning, TCP Congestion-Avoidance Algorithm, window size, Packet, wait interval & maximum segment lifetime
Internet Layer: IP, Packet Switching, Routing, Router, Gateway, iptables, IP Address, rules
Link Layer: ARP, Packet Switching, arptables, IP Address, MAC Address, rules